bullet

The best caliber
Outdoors, Outdoors, Sports
WADE ROBERTSON Special to the Era 
Feb 26, 2025
I've been considering the factors that kept one hunting rifle sitting in the gun safe while another accompanied you afield. It's your favorite rifle, ...
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Robertson: Handloading — choosing a bullet
Columns, Local Sports, Outdoors
WADE ROBERTSON 
Dec 08, 2022
I circled the low point in the brush, keeping the open swales to my right and turning, working my way onto the point and the open timber. Almost immed...
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Robertson: Time to sight in
Columns, Local Sports, Outdoors
WADE ROBERTSON 
Sep 08, 2022
The cell phone rang and, after a brief struggle to remove it from my cargo pocket, a quick glance showed it to be good friend Jim Zirkle. “Hey, Jimmie...
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Robertson: Practical rifle calibers
Columns, Local Sports, Outdoors
WADE ROBERTSON 
Jan 13, 2022
It is a well-established fact that sex sells. Have your attention? Sorry, but what’s a writer to do in January to attract attention on the sports page...
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Robertson: Cleaning your rifle
Columns, Local Sports, Outdoors
WADE ROBERTSON 
Jan 06, 2022
Well, another deer season has come and gone. Now’s the time to clean your rifle properly. Your rifle bore is critical for accuracy and needs special a...
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Handloading: Custom loads for every hunter
Columns, Local Sports, Outdoors, ...
WADE ROBERTSON Era Outdoors Columnist 
Dec 19, 2020
Hunters have always been fascinated by velocity. I guess it’s just human nature to want the fastest car, biggest house, earn the most. Humans are comp...
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Sager: Making bullet selections for deer hunting
Bradford, Columns, Local Sports, ...
ROGER SAGER Era Outdoors Columnist 
Nov 30, 2020
My interest in ammunition and ballistics started early in my shooting career. As a kid, I pestered my father until he agreed to take me to a friend’s ...
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Robertson: Muzzleloaders
Outdoors, Outdoors
WADE ROBERTSON, Bradford Era 
Oct 17, 2020
The sun was shining, the leaves rapidly falling. Brilliant shades of orange, yellow and red had splashed the hillsides just a week ago turning the onc...
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Sager: Throwin’ lead
Local Sports, Outdoors, Sports
ROGER SAGER Era Outdoors Columnist 
Oct 16, 2020
Shooters, hunters, and especially reloaders, have more choices today than ever when they shop for bullets. Rifle and handgun projectiles are available...
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Burchfield: Early big game seasons set to open
Local Sports, Outdoors, Sports
CHARLIE BURCHFIELD Era Outdoors Columnist 
Oct 15, 2020
Archery season is underway, and there are a number of hunting opportunities to be added to the mix this coming weekend. On Saturday, Oct. 17, the regu...
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Sager: The bear I brought home
Local Sports, Outdoors, Sports
ROGER SAGER Era Outdoors Columnist 
Sep 28, 2020
Over the years, I’ve had lots of encounters with bears. I’ve written about a few of them before. Of all these little adventures, it seems most occur w...
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Burchfield: What goes out of the barrel counts
Local Sports, Outdoors, Sports
CHARLIE BURCHFIELD Era Outdoors Columnist 
Aug 27, 2020
It’s a matter of choice. That’s important when choosing the right bullet for the task at hand. In today’s marketplace the right choice can be elusive....
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Sager: Rifles for Rodents
Local Sports, Outdoors, Sports
ROGER SAGER Era Outdoors Columnist 
Aug 06, 2020
After leafing through my last batch of monthly gun-related magazines, I noticed something seemed to be missing. There were the usual evaluations of th...
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Sager: It’s a good time for reloading ammo
Columns, Local Sports, Outdoors, ...
ROGER SAGER Special to the Era 
May 22, 2020
I started reloading my own ammunition when I was about 16 years old. It’s fair to say there’s been a lot of water under the bridge since then. In spit...
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Hand loading allows good guns to shoot better
Local Sports, Outdoors, Sports
CHARLIE BURCHFIELD Era Outdoors Columnist 
Oct 17, 2019
There was a time when hand loading your own ammunition was frowned upon and downright discouraged. Major manufacturers limited distribution of compone...
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Burchfield: Tipped bullets keep on improving
Columns, Local Sports, Outdoors, ...
For a hunter, what goes out of the barrel is important. Today a wide variety of bullet weights and configurations are available to match the size of game being pursued. When hunting black bears, my choice is a bullet heavy in weight to penetrate a heavy, thick skinned and extremely hardy animal. The same caliber firearm can be used on a thin skinned white-tailed deer simply by changing the type and weight of bullet being used. And that?s were bullet selection comes into play. Over the years jacketed lead core bullets have been refined and constantly improved. There are a number of very effective bullets that fit this category. However, change is constant, always becoming new and improved. Gradually over time bullets that are equipped with polymer tips have become popular and have gained favor among hunters. Is this a new concept? Not really. Recently while digging deep into my inventory of .270 bullets, I found a box of bullets. Like it was yesterday, instantly there were vivid memories generated of the mid 1960s that took me back to a time when Dad shared with me the principals of reloading ammunition. The factory box contained 60, 130 grain Bronze Point bullets in .277 caliber. The Remington box displayed part number B22748. Research indicated that these bullets represented some of the first ?tipped bullets?. And when properly hand loaded, they could deliver exceptional downrange accuracy. In its day the bullet was loaded with the intent of harvesting deer. Even to this day, those familiar with the bronze point refer to the bullet as ?deer poison?. Despite the effectiveness of the bronze tipped bullet, jacketed lead core bullets remained a favorite. Manufacturers topped off their rounds with a wide variety of well-constructed bullets. However those who hand loaded were able to fine tune their ammunition. In many cases they exceeded the accuracy of commercially available ammunition at a reduced cost. For a period of time lead core jacketed bullets became the shooter?s choice. Bullet design was pretty darn good. Yet, those who hand loaded maintained the upper hand when it came to accuracy and overall performance. But even better days were ahead. A milestone in bullet performance was kicked up a notch when bullets were being topped off with a polymer tip. Jacketed lead core or solid copper, the tip was designed to be pushed back into the bullet?s core upon impact. The reaction would result in a greater degree of controlled expansion. But the bullet would provide an additional advantage. In general, bullets that are ?tipped? will have an increased ballistics coefficient that provides better bullet performance. Today I hand load two types of bullets for hunting that include jacketed lead core and copper. A jacketed lead core bullet tipped with a polymer tip holds the potential to take down any game animal found in North America. Provided that the weight of the bullet is properly sized to the animal being pursued and properly reloaded. A number of manufacturers producing copper bullets include polymer tipped bullets on a number of their products. But how do these bullets perform on game and when shooting targets? The word is superb. Just when bullet design has hit its peak, something better comes along. And this year it did. Thus far polymer tipped bullets have delivered outstanding results on the field and on the range. But one manufacturer has come up with something new. The folks at Hornady are producing a bullet topped off with a piece of machined aluminum. The A-Tip bullet evolved from a number of design changes beginning with their A-Max bullet that incorporated a polymer that resisted heat-related deformation. The A-Max provided the springboard to the creation of their ELD Match and ELD-X bullets. The difference between the two bullets was that the ?X? designation indicated that the bullet was an expanding bullet. The bullets proved to deliver exceptional accuracy. However Hornady was not about to be satisfied. Neal Emery, Marketing Communications Manager for Hornady said, ?The A-Tip bullet is designed around a custom aluminum tip. Each tip is machined for each caliber and weight of bullet. The tip design gives us the ability to maintain complete control over the bullet?s center of gravity to adjust the balance point of the bullet.? The manufacturing of the A-Tip bullet is precise. Bullets are manufactured and packaged sequentially. Keep in mind that the A-Tip is for the most part a custom product designed with the competitive shooter in mind. And when pricing this product, be aware of sticker shock, they are expensive. However the development of other bullets, those used for hunting may see additional refinement over the years to come. So where does all this fit into the scheme of things? In the mid-1960?s, components to reload ammunition were adequate, yet somewhat limited. Over time that has changed. Today the marketplace has a wide range of products to choose from for those of us who reload ammunition. Tipped bullets are one example of how the one component in the process continues to improve. Sure it takes time to develop a load. But for those who do there is a heightened sense of satisfaction and confidence knowing that the bullet exiting the barrel will be delivered with superb accuracy. With all the new products available to those who hand load, it is possible to develop custom ammo at a reasonable cost and avoid the hefty price associated with premium ammunition. Charlie Burchfield is an active member and past president of the Pennsylvania Outdoor Writers Association, an active member of the Professional Outdoor Media Association, Outdoor Writers Assoc. of America and the Mason-Dixon Outdoor Writers. Gateway Outdoors e-mail is GWOutdoors@comcast.net 
Sep 26, 2019
For a hunter, what goes out of the barrel is important. Today a wide variety of bullet weights and configurations are available to match the size of g...
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Sager: How many shots do we need?
Local Sports, Outdoors, Sports
ROGER SAGER Era Outdoors Columnist 
Aug 29, 2019
There was an old hunter’s tale that was often given as advice to youngsters in their formative years. In one version of the story, two old-timers were...
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Robertson: Woodchuck hunting
Columns, Local Sports, Outdoors, ...
WADE ROBERTSON Era Outdoors Columnist 
Aug 10, 2019
The late afternoon sun dropped lower in the brassy colored sky, the sun-baked hay field taking on a softer and more golden hue than the previous dried...
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